How do you get the query string values of the current page in JavaScript?
Topics
JAVASCRIPT
在GitHub上编辑
TL;DR
To get the query string values of the current page in JavaScript, you can use the URLSearchParams
object. First, create a URLSearchParams
instance with window.location.search
, then use the get
method to retrieve specific query parameters. For example:
const params = new URLSearchParams(window.location.search);const value = params.get('key');
This will give you the value of the query parameter named key
.
How do you get the query string values of the current page in JavaScript?
Using URLSearchParams
The URLSearchParams
interface provides an easy way to work with query strings. Here's how you can use it:
- Create a
URLSearchParams
instance: Usewindow.location.search
to get the query string part of the URL. - Retrieve specific query parameters: Use the
get
method to get the value of a specific query parameter.
const params = new URLSearchParams(window.location.search);const value = params.get('key'); // Replace 'key' with the actual query parameter name
Example
Consider a URL like https://example.com?page=2&sort=asc
. To get the values of page
and sort
:
const params = new URLSearchParams(window.location.search);const page = params.get('page'); // '2'const sort = params.get('sort'); // 'asc'
Handling multiple values
If a query parameter appears multiple times, you can use the getAll
method to retrieve all values:
const params = new URLSearchParams(window.location.search);const values = params.getAll('key'); // Returns an array of values
Checking for the existence of a parameter
You can use the has
method to check if a query parameter exists:
const params = new URLSearchParams(window.location.search);const hasPage = params.has('page'); // true or false
Iterating over all parameters
You can iterate over all query parameters using the forEach
method:
const params = new URLSearchParams(window.location.search);params.forEach((value, key) => {console.log(`${key}: ${value}`);});